Skip to main content

SOCIAL SECURITY'S 5 YEAR RULE ON DISABILITY

 SOCIAL SECURITY'S 5 YEAR RULE

What is the five year rule with regard to Social Security disability?

You must have worked 5 years out of the past 10 years to get a Social Security disability insurance payment (known as SSDI, or "Title 2" benefit).

Social Security disability is a "worker's insurance plan." It is intended to cover workers who have enrolled in Social Security protection by paying for it with payroll deductions (FICA deductions).

As long as an individual is working and paying FICA he or she remains covered by the government's disability program. When a person stops working their disability coverage eventually ceases to exist (usually after 4 or 5 years).

The date when an individual's eligibility to file a new SSDI ceases is called the DLI, or Date Last Insured.


After your DLI you are no longer insured by Social Security for a new disability claim.
 

Finding out when you DLI is (or was) is easy. Just call your local Social Security office and ask, when is my Date Last Insured (DLI).


What if your DLI recently expired? You may still be entitled to file one (and only one) new disability claim AFTER your DLI, provided that you became disabled under Social Security's rules before your DLI. You must have been disabled before your DLI, but may file your claim after the DLI.


EXAMPLE: Mary stopped working in October of 2014. Her Date Last Insured is 12/31/19. Mary wants to file a new Title 2 disability claim (SSDI) in May of 2021. Can she? Yes, she gets to file ONE new claim after 12/31/19. To be approved, however, Mary must prove that her disability under Social Security's rules began on or before 12/31/19.

You may want to check with a qualified Social Security attorney or advocate before you make important decisions about Social Security disability. The above is general information but your case may prove to be an exception or special circumstance.

________________

The Forsythe Firm, 7027 Old Madison Pike NW, Huntsville, AL 35806 ("Across from Bridge Street"). Phone (256) 799-0297.


Comments

Popular posts from this blog

MOST IMPORTANT FACTORS IN A SOCIAL SECURITY DISABILITY CASE

What are the top 3 most important factors in a Social Security disability case? 1.  Medical Evidence. 2.  Medical Evidence 3.  Medical Evidence 4-10     Medical Evidence Federal regulations set the eligibility requirements for Social Security disability (SSDI) benefits.  A claimant must meet these strict legal requirements More than anything else, the claimant's medical evidence will determine the outcome of the claim or appeal.  Without strong objective medical evidence Social Security cannot legally pay you a benefit. Objective Medical Evidence means the result of medical examinations, laboratory tests or imaging studies (X-rays, PT scans, MRI or CT scans). This type of evidence can only be obtained by going to your doctor. There's an old adage that says truthfully:  "The path to Social Security disability benefits runs straight through your doctor's office."  Being approved for an SSDI benefit requires objective medical proof. ...

SOCIAL SECRITY DISABILITY: THE DECISION WRITING PROCESS

  By Charles W. Forsythe - The Forsythe Firm in Huntsville An Administrative Law Judge (ALJ) has made a decision on your Social Security disability appeal hearing. The decision must now be sent to to a process called "Decision Writing" - where an attorney or paralegal will draft the formal binding decision, explaining the judge's legal rationale for the decision and explaining the mandatory 5-Step decision making process. The decision writing process translates a judge's ruling into a formal, legally binding document. It is a vital but time-consuming phase that ensures all medical evidence and vocational factors align with the law. A typical written decision will be 10 to 20 pages, thus very detailed.  It takes time to write one. There are many decisions ahead of yours and usually they are written in the order received. The step-by-step process breaks down as follows: The Judge’s Ruling & Instructions:  Following your hearing, the Administrative Law Judge (ALJ) r...

UNDERSTANDING THE 5-STEP SOCIAL SECURITY DISABILITY PROCESS

Receiving Social Security disability payments depend on one thing:  Proving that you are not able to work. The one and only thing that SSDI pays for is the physical and/or mental inability to work for a period of at least 12 months.  Who decides if you are able to work?  The Social Security Administration (SSA) will decide.--according to their own strict rules and regulations. In reaching that important decision, are you disabled or not, Social Security must use a 5-step examination process.  It's important to understand these 5 sequential steps. STEP 1:  The work Test .  Is the claimant now engaged in Substantial Gainful Activity (SGA)?  If yes, the claim is denied at Step 1.  They look no further.  You cannot be eligible for SSDI benefits if you are working at SGA, regardles of your medical condition.  (In 2026 you are working at SGA if you earn at least $1,690 per month from work or self-employment). STEP 2.  The Medical Requirem...